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2008: Operations in Helmand

It was a cold, wet Monday morning on 7th January 2008. I was one of a group of seventeen soldiers from 3PWRR (3rd Battalion Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment) recently arrived at the Chilwell mobilisation centre (RTMC) outside Nottingham. This was the start of a 12 month attachment to The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, 5th Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland (5 SCOTS) to bolster their strength for an operational tour in Afghanistan. Before a regular unit receives any TA soldiers or reservists, they must first be declared fit for role at Chilwell. Everyone, regardless Transport for deployment in Afghanistan of rank, has to pass medical and dental checks before going onto basic military skills tests and fitness tests as well as many mandatory lectures and briefings. This process takes two weeks and ensures that everyone leaving has the same basic level of military skills, ready to carry out further theatre-specific training once they reach their regular unit.

We arrived at Howe Barracks in Canterbury, home of 5 SCOTS, on 21st January and were promptly split up and sent to our respective rifle companies. Sgt Fletcher, Pte Garner and I found ourselves in ‘Delta Company’. The other lads from 3 PWRR went to either A, B or Support Company. The 5 SCOTS Battle Group was enlarged for the tour by many other augmentee soldiers. There were other TA soldiers from Three Rifles and The Royal Yeomanry and regulars from the Royal Tank Regiment and Army Air Corps, too. Within a couple of weeks everyone was starting to blend in with the ‘Jocks’, sporting a new head-dress; the ‘Tam-O-Shanter’, with our own regimental cap badges on them. We went straight into pre-deployment training, which included a long test exercise on Salisbury Plain and in Brecon, plus a week at Lydd in Kent with the Operational Training Advisory Group (OPTAG). A lot of Private soldiers and Junior NCOs were also given medic training; a good reminder to us all that we were soon going to be in a very hostile environment.


Transport for deployment in Afghanistan

On 7th April 2008, all the section commanders including me and Sgt Fletcher and the Officer Commanding Delta Company left RAF Brize Norton by TriStar for Afghanistan. We arrived at Kandahar Airfield on 8th April and transferred onto a C130 transport aircraft for the flight to Camp Bastion. After nearly 24 hours of travel, we found our beds for the night. A few hours later we were up and receiving our mandatory theatre briefings and intelligence updates. Camp Bastion is the main base for the British and is the launch point for a lot of units who then deploy out to one of the Forward Operating Bases (FOBs) or Patrol Bases (PBs) that are dotted around Helmand Province. The rest of the Company soon arrived and, after a short acclimatisation, we carried out live firing training in the desert, just outside the camp perimeter.

By mid April, Delta Company had deployed to FOB Keenan in the upper Gereshk Valley, a few kilometres north of the town of Gereshk. After 7 weeks of patrolling in vehicles and on foot without much enemy activity in the area, it was decided that we should move to a livelier spot. So in May we were airlifted by Chinook to the town of Musa Qaleh. The Battle Group in and around Musa Qaleh, in the main FOB and various PBs was very busy with a high degree of enemy contact. Groups of Taliban were operating everywhere, surrounding the town and outlying villages, with the heaviest concentration being a few kilometres to the north and south in the ‘Green Zone’. The Green Zone is the area of lush, cultivated ground that parallels the River Helmand and ranges from 100 metres to 2 kilometres wide in places. It is used by local farmers to grow many crops, including opium, and is home to many Afghans.

It is here that we found ourselves fighting the enemy for almost 5 months in temperatures of up to 35 degrees, carrying an average of 90 pounds on our backs. We had many close encounters with the enemy and several soldiers in my platoon had to use their bayonets.


Always on the alert—reality Helmand

The Taliban, for the most part, were well trained and could bring down accurate mortar fire on us on a regular basis, as well as the usual small arms fire and rocket propelled grenades (RPGs). Delta Company were responsible for a number of enemy dead and wounded which helped to prevent the Taliban from retaking the town and villages in this area. We took our own casualties unfortunately, but no fatalities, which is amazing when I look back at some of the situations we found ourselves in. For instance, early one morning my platoon found themselves in a maize field, surrounded by enemy fighters, temporarily outnumbered and outgunned at ranges of less than 5 metres. One of the lads in my section took shrapnel from an RPG in his legs during the ensuing fire fight, yet he continued to fire his weapon regardless. For 45 minutes and running low on ammunition, we held our ground until our other two platoons reached our location and gave support. After taking care of the injured, we carried on fighting for the rest of the day before withdrawing back to our FOB that night.

I have been on operational tours before but, since hearing similar stories from other soldiers in 3 PWRR who are also still serving, I have realised that this campaign is the most intense the TA – and the Army as a whole – has seen for decades. These stories remind me just how committed our Always on the alert—reality Helmand Territorials remain.

Sgt Andy Hainge Javelin Platoon, B Company 3 PWRR, Brighton